NgoJulayi, ukupholisa kwe-inflation engundoqo e-United States kunye nesidingo esinamandla sabathengi siqhube ukuthengisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwempahla e-United States ukuqhubeka nokunyuka.Ukunyuka kwamanqanaba emivuzo yabasebenzi kunye nemarike yezemisebenzi enqongopheleyo yeyona nkxaso iphambili kuqoqosho lwase-US ukunqanda ukudodobala koqoqosho okuqikelelweyo okubangelwa kukunyuswa kwenzala okuzinzileyo.
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NgoJulayi 2023, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwi-Index yexabiso loMthengi wase-US (CPI) kwanyuka ukusuka kwi-3% ngoJuni ukuya kwi-3.2%, kuphawula inyanga yokuqala ekunyuseni kwenyanga ukususela ngoJuni 2022;Ngaphandle kwamaxabiso okutya kunye namandla aguquguqukayo, i-CPI engundoqo ngoJulayi inyuke nge-4.7% ngonyaka, inqanaba eliphantsi kakhulu ukususela ngo-Oktobha 2021, kwaye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuya kuphola ngokuthe ngcembe.Ngaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kweentengiso ezipheleleyo e-United States kwafikelela kwi-696.35 yezigidigidi zeedola zase-US, ukunyuka okuncinci kwe-0.7% ngenyanga ngenyanga kunye nokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-3.2%;Ngaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwempahla yokuthengisa (kubandakanywa nezihlangu) e-United States kwafikelela kwi-25.96 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ukwanda kwe-1% ngenyanga ngenyanga kunye ne-2.2% ngonyaka.Imarike yezabasebenzi ezinzile kunye nokunyuka kwemivuzo iyaqhubeka nokwenza ukusetyenziswa kwe-American ukuqina, ukubonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwase-US.
NgoJuni, ukuhla kwexabiso lamandla kwanyusa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eCanada ukuya kwi-2.8%, ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphantsi kakhulu ukususela ngo-Matshi 2021. Ngaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kweentengiso ezipheleleyo eCanada kwehle ngo-0.6% ngonyaka kwaye kwanda kancinci nge-0.1% ngenyanga. ngenyanga;Ukuthengiswa kweentengiso zeemveliso zempahla zifikelele kwi-CAD 2.77 billion (malunga ne-USD 2.04 yezigidigidi), ukuncipha kwe-1.2% ngenyanga ngenyanga kunye nokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-4.1%.
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Ngokutsho kwedatha ekhutshwe yi-Bureau of Statistics yaseYurophu, i-CPI edibeneyo ye-euro inyuke ngo-5.3% unyaka nonyaka ngoJulayi, ngaphantsi kwe-5.5% yokunyuka kwinyanga edlulileyo;Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okungundoqo kuhleli kuphezulu ngenkani kuloo nyanga, kwinqanaba le-5.5% ngoJuni.NgoJuni walo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kweentengiso kumazwe angama-19 kwi-eurozone kwehle nge-1.4% ngonyaka kunye ne-0.3% ngenyanga ngenyanga;Ukuthengiswa kweentengiso ngokubanzi kumazwe angama-27 e-EU ancipha nge-1.6% ngonyaka, kwaye imfuno yabathengi iqhubekile ukutsalwa phantsi ngamazinga aphezulu okunyuka kwamaxabiso.
NgoJuni, ukuthengiswa kweentengiso zempahla eNetherlands kwanda ngo-13.1% ngonyaka;Ukusetyenziswa kwamakhaya kwempahla, iimpahla, kunye nemveliso yesikhumba eFransi yafikelela kwi-4.1 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro (malunga ne-4.44 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US), ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-3.8%.
Ukuchaphazeleka ngokuhla kwexabiso legesi yendalo kunye nombane, izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-UK lehle laya kwi-6.8% kwinyanga yesibini elandelelanayo ngoJulayi.Ukukhula kweentengiso zokuthengisa ngokubanzi e-UK ngoJulayi kwawela kwindawo ephantsi kakhulu kwiinyanga ze-11 ngenxa yemozulu yemvula rhoqo;Ukuthengiswa kweempahla, iimpahla, kunye neemveliso zezihlangu e-UK zifikelele kwi-4.33 yeeponti zeebhiliyoni (malunga ne-5.46 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US) ngenyanga enye, ukunyuka kwe-4.3% ngonyaka kunye nokuncipha kwe-21% ngenyanga ngenyanga.
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I-inflation yaseJapan iqhubekile nokunyuka ngoJuni kulo nyaka, kunye ne-CPI engundoqo ingabandakanyi ukutya okutsha okunyuka nge-3.3% ngonyaka, okuphawula i-22nd yenyanga elandelelanayo yokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka;Ngaphandle kwamandla kunye nokutya okutsha, i-CPI yanda nge-4.2% ngonyaka, ifikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwiminyaka engama-40.Ngaloo nyanga, intengiso yokuthengisa yaseJapan iyonke inyuke nge-5.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ukuthengiswa kwempahla, impahla, kunye nezixhobo zifikelele kwi-694 yeebhiliyoni zeedola (malunga ne-4.74 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US), ukuhla kwe-6.3% ngenyanga ngenyanga kunye ne-2% unyaka nonyaka.
Izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-Türkiye liye laya kwi-38.21% ngoJuni, inqanaba eliphantsi kakhulu kwiinyanga ze-18 ezidlulileyo.Ibhanki ephakathi yaseTürkiye ibhengeze ngoJuni ukuba iya kunyusa inqanaba lenzala ukusuka kwi-8.5% ngamanqaku angama-650 ukuya kwi-15%, enokuthi ithintele ngakumbi ukunyuka kwamaxabiso.E-Türkiye, ukuthengiswa kweempahla ezilukiweyo, iimpahla kunye nezihlangu kunyuke nge-19.9% ngonyaka kunye ne-1.3% ngenyanga ngenyanga.
NgoJuni, izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-Singapore lilonke lifikelele kwi-4.5%, linciphisa kakhulu kwi-5.1% kwinyanga edlulileyo, ngelixa izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eliphambili lawela kwi-4.2% kwinyanga yesibini elandelelanayo.Kwangaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwempahla kunye nezihlangu zaseSingapore kwanda nge-4.7% ngonyaka kwaye kwehle nge-0.3% ngenyanga ngenyanga.
NgoJulayi walo nyaka, i-CPI yase-China inyuke nge-0.2% ngenyanga ukusuka ekunciphiseni nge-0.2% kwinyanga edlulileyo.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yesiseko esiphezulu kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka odlulileyo, lehla nge-0.3% ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kwinyanga edlulileyo.Ngokunyuka okulandelayo kwamaxabiso amandla kunye nokuzinziswa kwamaxabiso okutya, i-CPI kulindeleke ukuba ibuyele ekukhuleni okuhle.Ngaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwempahla, izihlangu, iminqwazi, iinaliti, kunye neempahla ezilukiweyo ngaphezu kobukhulu obumiselweyo e-China kwafikelela kwi-96.1 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-2.3% kunye nenyanga ngenyanga yokuncipha kwe-22.38%.Izinga lokukhula kweempahla ezilukiweyo kunye nempahla yokuthengisa e-China yehla ngoJulayi, kodwa indlela yokubuyisela ilindeleke ukuba iqhubeke.
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Kwikota yesibini ye-2023, i-CPI yase-Australia inyuke nge-6% ngonyaka, iphawula ukunyuka kwekota ephantsi kakhulu ukususela ngoSeptemba 2021. NgoJuni, ukuthengiswa kweentengiso zempahla, izihlangu, kunye neempahla zomntu e-Australia zifikelele kwi-AUD 2.9 yezigidigidi (malunga I-USD 1.87 yezigidigidi), ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-1.6% kunye nenyanga ngenyanga yehla nge-2.2%.
Izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eNew Zealand liye lancipha ukuya kwi-6% kwikota yesibini yalo nyaka ukusuka kwi-6.7% kwikota yangaphambili.Ukususela ngo-Epreli ukuya kuJuni, ukuthengiswa kweentengiso zempahla, izihlangu, kunye nezixhobo eNew Zealand zafikelela kwi-1.24 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseNew Zealand (malunga ne-730 yezigidi zeedola zase-US), ukunyuka kwe-2.9% ngonyaka kunye ne-2.3% ngenyanga ngenyanga.
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UMzantsi Merika - eBrazil
NgoJuni, izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eBrazil liqhubekile nokucotha ukuya kwi-3.16%.Ngaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwempahla, iimpahla kunye nezihlangu eBrazil kunyuke nge-1.4% ngenyanga kwaye kwehle nge-6.3% ngonyaka.
Afrika - eMzantsi Afrika
Ngenyanga yeSilimela kulo nyaka, izinga lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eMzantsi Afrika lehle laya kutsho kwi-5.4%, elona nqanaba lisezantsi kwisithuba esingaphezulu kweminyaka emibini, ngenxa yokuhla okungaphezulu kwamaxabiso okutya kunye nokuhla okumandla kwepetroli nedizili.Kwangaloo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwempahla eyolukiweyo, impahla, izihlangu, izihlangu kunye nofele eMzantsi Afrika kuthengiso lweevenkile zaseMzantsi Afrika kufikelele kwi-15.48 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi (malunga nama-830 ezigidi zeedola zaseMelika), ukunyuka nge-5.8% unyaka nonyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-05-2023