Isityebi senkcubeko ye-Türtiye asinakho ukugxininisa. Ingingqi nganye ineetekhnoloji ezahlukileyo, zasekhaya kunye nemveli, iindwangu zezandla kunye neempahla, kwaye ithwale imbali nenkcubeko ye-ANATOLIA.
Njengesebe lemveliso kunye nesebe lezandla ngembali ende, ukuluka yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko yesityebi yase-Anatolian. Le fomu ye-ART ibikhona ukususela kumaxesha ali-prehistoric kwaye ikwabonisa intetho yempucuko. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, uphuhliso lokuhlola, indaleko, incasa yakho kunye nokuhonjiswa yenze iilaphu ezahlukeneyo zepateni e-Anatolia namhlanje.
Kwinkulungwane yama-21, nangona ishishini lemeyile lisakhona, imveliso kunye norhwebo ngokubanzi luxhomekeke kubuchwepheshe obuqhubekisileyo. Ishishini elihle lokulungisa iluncedo liyasokola ukuze liphile eAnatolia. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukurekhoda nokukhusela itekhnoloji yendabuko yesiko kunye nokugcina iimpawu zayo zangaphambili.
Ngokweziphumo zezinto zakudala, isiko elilukayo lika-Anatolia linokulandelwa emva kweenkulungwane. Namhlanje, ukuluka kuyaqhubeka ukubakho njengendawo eyahlukileyo neyisiseko enxulumene nomzi mveliso wendwangu.
Umzekelo, i-Istanbul, uBuva, uDenizli, uGazulip noBuller, owayesaziwa njengezixeko ezolikayo, zisagcina oku. Ukongeza, iilali ezininzi kunye needolophu zisagcina amagama ahambelana neempawu zazo ezizodwa. Ngesi sizathu, inkcubeko yoluka ka-Anatolia ihlala isikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu kwimbali yobugcisa.
Ukuluka kwendawo kudweliswe njengenye yeendlela zobugcisa ezindala kwimbali yoluntu. Banemiyalelo yesiqhelo kwaye bayinxalenye yenkcubeko ye-türkiye. Njengendlela yokuthetha, idlulisela incasa kwaye ivele ngabantu bendawo. Itekhnoloji iphuhliswe ngabalukiyo ngezandla zabo zokudanga kunye nobuchule obungenasiphelo zenza ezi ntlobo ze-fabrics zahlukile.
Nazi ezinye zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo okanye ezingaziwayo ezisaziwayo ezivele eTüryeye. Makhe sijonge.
I-Burduur Peter
Umzi-mveliso wokuluka kumazantsi-ntshona we-Burduur unembali malunga neminyaka engama-300, phakathi kweyona nto idumileyo ye-Ibecik ilaphu le-Ibeccik kunye ne-dacar alacas Ngokukodwa, "ubuduko lwe-subr of" kunye "nelaphu le-burdur" ehleliweyo Okwangoku, kwilali ye-Ibeckik kwiSithili se-G Ö LOHISAR, iintsapho ezininzi zisabambelele emsebenzini phantsi kwe "rabar" "" kwaye ziziphilise.
Bonatat Circle
I-Soyabad Scarf luhlobo lwelaphu le-cotton elicekeceke kunye nendawo ye-1 yemitha yentsimbi, esetyenziswa ngabantu bendawo njengesikhafu okanye isigqubuthelo. Ijikelezwe ziiribhoni ezibomvu ze wayini kwaye ihonjiswe ngeepateni ezilukiweyo ngemisonto enemibala. Nangona zininzi iindidi zeentloko, uDura, ilali eBoybot kwingingqi yaselwandle abamnyama Ukongeza, umxholo ngamnye ophulukiweyo kwi-scarf unamabinzana ahlukeneyo enkcubeko kunye namabali ahlukeneyo. I-Soyabad Scarf ikwabhaliswa njengendawo ebonisa ngayo ngokwendawo.
Ehram
I-Elan Tweed (Ehram okanye iHram), iveliswe kwiphondo lase-Erzum empuma uAnatolia, yingubo yebhinqa eyenziwe ngoboya obulungileyo. Olu hlobo loboya oluhle lulukiwe nge-shuttle the the the the shutt yenkqubo. Kuyinyani ukuba akukho rekhodi icacileyo kwizinto ezibhaliweyo ezikhoyo zokwakha xa uElaine waqalisa ukuba avele kwaye asetyenziswe, kodwa kuthiwa ingabakho kwaye isetyenziswe ngabantu nge-1850s.
Ilaphu le-Elan Loole yenziwe ngoboya ngoboya ngentsimbi yesithandathu neyesixhenxe. Ukucombulula le meko yelaphu, ixabiso laso eliphezulu. Ukongeza, ukuqhutywa kwayo kukwanda ngexesha okanye emva kokuluka. Eli laphu lixabisekileyo libe kukhetho lokuqala lwezandla kuba ayinazo izinto zekhemikhali. Ngoku ivele ekusebenziseni ngokwemveli kumanqaku anamhlanje anezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nempahla yabasetyhini kunye neengubo zamadoda, iingxowa zabasetyhini, amadolo, amadolo kunye neebhanti kunye nebhotile.
I-Hatiy Silk
I-SamindaeHl, i-Sheene kunye ne-harbie imimandla kwi-hatay kwiphondo elisezantsi linemizi-mveliso yokuluka isilika. Ukuluka kwesilika kwaziwa ngokubanzi ukusukela kwixesha le-Byzantine. Namhlanje, b Ü Kü yenye yezona zinto zinkulu zezona zixhobo ze-hatai silk şı k ntsapho.
Itekhnoloji yendawo yokuluka isebenzisa i-Plain kunye ne-patlills ngamatye obubanzi obungama-80 ukuya kwi-100 cm, apho i-SURP kunye nentambo ye-Warpi kunye nentambo ye-Weft yenziwa ngomsonto emhlophe yendalo, kwaye akukho pateni kwilaphu. Ngoba isilika yinto exabisekileyo, amalaphu omnyama anjengo "Samedor" zilukiwe kwintambo yesilika efunyenwe ziicocoons zecocon ngaphandle kokulahla i-cocoon intsalela yeCocoon. Ihempe, amashiti ebhedi, amabhanti kunye nezinye iintlobo zezambatho zingenziwa ngetekhnoloji yokuhlawula.
I-SIRT YORT AL ş EPIK)
I-Elyepik yilaphu kwi-stite, eNtshona Türye. Olu hlobo lwelaphu luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukwenza iimpahla zendabuko ezinje nge-shawl, enxibe ibhulukhwe phantsi kwe "shepkik" (uhlobo lwengubo). I-Shawl noShepik zenziwa ngokupheleleyo ibhokhwe ngokupheleleyo. Ibhokhwe ibhokhwe ichithwa nge-asparagus ngeengcambu ze-asparagus kwaye inemibala kunye neengcambu zendalo. Akukho zikhemikhali zisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yemveliso. I-Elyepik inobubanzi obungama-33 cm kunye nobude obuyi-130 ukuya kwi-1300 cm. Indwangu yayo ifudumele ebusika kwaye ipholile ehlotyeni. Imbali yayo inokulandelwa emva kwiminyaka emalunga ne-600 eyadlulayo. Kuthatha malunga nenyanga ukuya kwi-spin goat mohair ukuya kwintambo kwaye emva koko uyityumze kwiShawl kunye neShepik. Yonke inkqubo yokufumana intambo, ukuluka, ukulinganisa, ukudaya kunye neendwangu ezivela kwi-goat mohair kwizakhono ezahlukeneyo, ezikwanobuchule bemveli obodwa kwingingqi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UMar-08-2023