Kutheni le nto i-cotton iqhubeka ikhula ngo-Okthobha?

Kutheni le nto i-cotton iqhubeka ikhula ngo-Okthobha?

Ngokwamanani olawulo ngokubanzi lwamasiko, ngo-Okthobha 2022, i-China ingeniswe iitoni ezili-129500 zekotoni, ukunyuka kwe-46% unyaka ngonyaka kunye ne-107% ngenyanga. Phakathi kwazo, ukungenisa ikotoni yaseBrazil yenyuke kakhulu, kwaye ukungenisa ikotoni yase-Australia kwandiswa kakhulu. Ukulandela ukukhula konyaka ukuya kwengama-24,52% kunye ne-19.4% yokungenisa umqhaphu ngo-Agasti ka-Okthobha, kodwa ivolumu yokungenisa elizweni ngo-Okthobha ngo-Okthobha yanda.

Ngokwahlukileyo kwi-Cotton yokungenisa ikotoni ngo-Oktobha, i-cotton ye-China ye-China ngo-Okthobha yayimalunga neetoni ezingama-60000, ukuncipha konyaka malunga ne-56.0%. I-China iyonke ye-China iyonke ingeniswa kathathu emva konyaka we-63.3%, 59.41% kunye ne-52.55% ngokwahlukeneyo ngo-Julayi, nge-Agasti nangoSeptemba. Ngokweenkcukacha zamasebe amaKhondi afanelekileyo aseIndiya, i-India yathumela iitoni ezingama-26200 zekotoni yekotoni ngoSeptemba (HS: 5205), ezantsi kwi-197.63% unyaka nonyaka; Zingama-2200 kuphela iitoni eTshayina, ezantsi kwi-96.44% yonyaka ngonyaka, i-Akhawuntingi nge-3.75%.

Kutheni le nto ikotoni yase China iqhubeka i-gammum yokunyuka ngo-Oktobha? Uhlalutyo lweshishini luchaphazeleka ikakhulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

Okokuqala, ice iwele kabukhali, etsala abathengi baseTshayina ukuba bakhuphe izivumelwano ukuze bangenise umqhaphu welinye ilizwe. Ngo-Oktobha, i-Ice Cotton yayikukutsalwa okubukhali, kwaye iinkunzi zeenkomo zaziphethe inqaku lama-70 eesenti / iphawundi. Isithintelo sexabiso le-cotton engaphandle nangaphandle emva koko sancitshiswa kakhulu malunga ne-1500 Yuan / Ton. Ke ngoko, kungekuphela inani elikhulu leekhontrakthi zenqanaba lokufowuna kwikhompyutha zavalwa, kodwa nawo amanye amashishini e-Cotton kunye nabarhwebi bangenelele kwimakethi yokukhuphela ezantsi kwi-70-80 yeesenti / iphawundi. I-Botton yeCotton kunye nentengiselwano yemoto yayisebenza ngakumbi kune-Agasti nangoSeptemba.

Okwesibini, ukhuphiswano lwekotoni yaseBrazil, ikotoni yase-Australia kunye nenye umqhaphu esemazantsi. Ukujonga ukuba kungekuphela nje ukukhupha kuphela umqhaphu waseMelika ngo-2022/2 kuya kwehla ngenxa yemozulu, kodwa nenqanaba, umgangatho kunye nezinye izikhombisi zinokungafikeleli kulindelo. Ukongeza, ukusukela ngoJulayi, inani elikhulu le-cotton kwi-hemisphere esemazantsi idweliswe ngendlela ephakathi, kunye nekoteyishini yekotoni yase-Australia kunye ne-cotton yekotoni yaseBrazil. Ukongeza, kunye nemveliso yempahla "yempahla" yegolide nesilivere ishumi, isilivere ishumi, impahla ethile iyeza, kwaye abarhwebi bebephambi kwepakethi yokwandisa i-cotton yekotoni.

Okwesithathu, i-China ethi ubudlelwane buyekile kwaye ishushu. Ukusukela ukusukela kwiintlanganiso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye notshintshiselwano phakathi kweChina nase-United States zonyuke, kwaye ubudlelwane bobuchwephesha buye bafuduse. I-China inyukele imibuzo yayo kunye nokungenisa iimveliso zezolimo zaseMelika (kubandakanya nekotoni), kwaye umqhaphu usebenzisa izinto ezinamashishini azinyule ngokucocekileyo umqhaphu wawo ngo-2021/2.

Okwesine, amanye amashishini agxile ekusebenziseni irhafu yokutyibilika kunye ne-1% yexabiso le-curiff yerhafu. I-Ton yeThaiff yeThaiff ye-400000 yeTona ikhutshwe kwi-2022 ayinakundiswa kwaye iya kusetyenziswa ekupheleni kukaDisemba kwangoko. Ukujonga ixesha lokuhambisa, ukuthutha, ukuhanjiswa, njl njl., Njl njl. Ewe kunjalo, ukusukela ukwehla kwexabiso le-cotton yarn ukusuka kwi-botton, ukuhambisa i-India, iPakistan, i-vietnam kunye neminye indawo ngo-Okthobha ingenelele, kunye nempahla yokunciphisa iindleko kunye nokunyusa inzuzo.