Imbono yezoqoqosho e-United States ikhokelele ekunciphiseni kwabathengi ngenxa yozinzo kwezoqoqosho ngo-2023, esinokuba sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba abathengi baseMelika banyanzelwe ukuba baqwalasele iiprojekthi zenkcitho yaseMelika. Abathengi bazabalazela ukugcina umvuzo wokulahla kwimeko kaxakeka, echaphazele nokuthengisa ukuthengisa kunye nokungenisa izingeniso.
Okwangoku, ukuthengisa kumzi-mveliso wefashoni kukhokelela kakhulu, okuthile kuphuthiswa ziinkampani zefashoni zaseMelika ukuba zilumkele ii-odolo njengoko zikhathalele ukwakhiwa kwempahla. Ngokweenkcukacha-manani ukusuka kuJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli 2023, i-United States ingeniswe impahla engenisiweyo eyi-25.21 yezigidigidi emhlabeni, ukuncipha kwe-22.15% ukusuka kwi- $ 32.15 yeebhiliyoni kunyaka ophelileyo.
Uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba ii-odolo ziya kuqhubeka nokwehla
Ngapha koko, imeko yangoku inokwenzeka ukuba iqhubeke ixesha elithile. Umbutho wemizi-mveliso yefashoni wenza uphando lweenkampani ezingama-30 ezikhokelayo ukusukela ngo-Epreli ukuya kuJuni 2023, uninzi lwabo lunabasebenzi abayi-1000. Ii-Trand ezingama-30 ezithatha inxaxheba kolu phando zichaziwe ukuba nangona izinto zikarhulumente zibonisa ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eUnited States kuye kwafunyanwa, ukubonakalisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukwanda kwemiyalelo kulo nyaka kuphantsi kakhulu.
Uphononongo lwemizi-mveliso engama-2023 lwefashoni lufumanise ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nethemba loqoqosho ziinkxalabo eziphambili zabaphenduli. Ukongeza, iindaba ezimbi zabathengisi bangaphandle base-Asia kukuba nje i-50% yeenkampani zefashoni zithi "zingakuthathela ingqalelo amaxabiso okuthenga, xa kuthelekiswa nama-90% ngo-2022.
Imeko e-United States iyahambelana neminye imimandla ejikeleze umhlaba, kunye nomzi-mveliso weempahla kulindeleke ukuba incitshiswe nge-30% yezigidi ezingama-2022 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba incile ukuya kwi- $ 192 yeebhiliyoni ekupheleni kwalo nyaka.
Ukucuthwa kokuthengwa kwempahla eTshayina
Enye into echaphazela ukungenisa impahla ye-US kukuvalwa kwe-US kwi-cotton yengubo eveliswe kwi-xinajiang. Ngowama-2023, phantse iipesenti ezingama-61 zeenkampani zefashoni aziyi kuqwalasela i-china njengomthengisi wabo ophambili, olona tshintsho lubalulekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nekota yabaphenduli ngaphambi kokuba ibhuleti yabephenduli ngaphambi kokuba ibhuleti yabephenduli ngaphambi kokuba ibhuleti yabephenduli ngaphambi kokuba ibhuleti yabephenduli ngaphambi kokuba ibhuleti yabephenduli ngaphambi kokuba ibhuleti yaBaphenduli. Malunga ne-80% yabantu bathi bacwangcisa ukunciphisa ukuthengwa kwabo kwi-China kwiminyaka emibini ezayo.
Okwangoku, iVietnam yeyona mveliso yesibini inkulu kakhulu emva kwe-China, ilandelwa yiBangladesh, eIndiya, eCambodia, nakwiIndonesia. Ngokwedatha ye-Otexa, ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli kwangonyaka kulo nyaka, impahla ye-China e-China e-United States esemgatya i-32.45 yeebhiliyoni ezifanayo, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4.52 yezigidigidi. I-China yeyokwamkelwa kweyona ndawo iphambili emhlabeni. Nangona iVietnam ingenelwe kwi-Deblock phakathi kweChina kunye ne-United States, i-United States, i-United States inciphile kakhulu nge-27.33% ethelekiswa nexesha elidlulileyo, ukuya kwi-4.37 yezigidigidi.
I-Bangladesh kunye neIndiya baziva uxinzelelo
I-United States yi-Bangladesh yesibini ye-Bangladesh enkulu yokuthumela ngaphandle, kwaye njengemeko yangoku, i-Bangladesh ijongene nemiceli mngeni eqhubekayo kunye nobunzima kumzi mngeni wengubo. Ngokutsho kwedatha ye-Otexa, i-Bangladesh ifumene i-409 yezigidigidi kwingeniso yokuthumela ngaphandle iimpahla ezenziwe ngaphandle kwi-United States phakathi kwe-United States phakathi kwaJanuwari nango-2022. Nangona kunjalo, kwixesha elifanayo kulo bhiliyoni ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3.3 yezigidi zeedola. Ngokufanayo, idatha evela e-India ikwabonisa ukukhula kakubi. Impahla yokunxiba yaseIndiya e-India e-United States inciphile nge-11.36% ukusuka kwi-4,78 yezigidigidi ngoJanuwari 2022 ukuya kwi- $ 4.23 ukuya kwi- $ 4.23 ukuya kwi-4,23 yeedola nge-20 kaJuni.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-28-2023