Ngomhla wama-23-29 kaJuni ngo-2023, umndilili wexabiso lendawo kwiimarike ezisixhenxe ezinkulu zasekhaya e-United States yayingama-72.69 eesenti ngeponti, yehle nge-4.02 yeesenti ngeponti kwiveki ephelileyo kunye ne-36.41 yeesenti ngeponti nganye ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo lokugqibela. unyaka.Kule veki, iipakethe ezingama-3927 zithengisiwe kwimarike enkulu yeSpot e-United States, kwaye iipakethe ezingama-735438 zathengiswa ngo-2022/23.
Ixabiso lendawo yomqhaphu we-upland e-United States lehla, uphando lwangaphandle eTexas lwalulula, imfuno e-China, eMexico naseTaiwan, i-China yayiyeyona ilungileyo, uphando lwangaphandle kwingingqi yentlango esentshona kunye nengingqi yaseSaint Joaquin yayilula, Ixabiso lomqhaphu wePima lalizinzile, abalimi bomqhaphu basenawo umqhaphu ongathengiswanga, nombuzo wangaphandle wawulula.
Kuloo veki, oomatshini bokwenza amalaphu basekhaya e-United States babuza malunga nokuhanjiswa kwamva nje komqhaphu webanga lesi-4, kwaye ezinye iifektri zaqhubeka nokunqumamisa imveliso ukuze zetyise uluhlu lwempahla.Ii-Mill Textile Mills zaqhubeka zigcina inkathalo ekuthengeni kwazo.Imfuno yokuthumela ngaphandle komqhaphu waseMelika ilungile, kwaye ummandla weMpuma Ekude uye wabuza malunga neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamaxabiso aphantsi.
Kukho imvula enkulu kumazantsi empuma yeUnited States, kunye nemvula enkulu ejikeleze i-25 millimeters.Amanye amasimi omqhaphu aqokelele amanzi, kwaye imvula yakutshanje inokuba neziphumo ezibi kumqhaphu otyalwe kade.Amasimi ahlwayelwe kwangoko akhawulezisa ukuvela kwee-buds kunye neebholi.Kukho iindudumo ezisasazekileyo kwindawo esenyakatho yommandla osempuma-mpuma, kunye nemvula enkulu ye-50 millimeters.Ezinye iindawo ziye zaqokelela amanzi, kwaye ukuvela kwe-cotton buds emitsha kuya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza.
Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu kwindawo esemantla kuMbindi woMbindi weDelta oMazantsi yenze imbalela ibe mandundu kwiindawo ezininzi.Imeko yaseMemphis inzima, kwaye umoya onamandla ubangele umonakalo omkhulu kwimveliso yendawo kunye nobomi.Kulindeleke ukuba kuthathe iiveki ezininzi ukubuyisela isiqhelo.Abalimi bomqhaphu bankcenkceshela ngokukhutheleyo kwaye balungise imeko, kwaye ukuvela kwe-cotton buds entsha kuye kwafikelela kwi-33-64%.Ukukhula ngokubanzi kwezithole kufanelekileyo.Ummandla osemazantsi wengingqi yeDelta ufumana imvula encinane kwaye imbalela iyaqhubeka, ngesantya sokuhluma kwama-26-42%.Izinga lokukhula kweLouisiana limalunga neeveki ezimbini kancinci kunexesha elifanayo kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo.
Ukukhula komqhaphu omtsha kuyakhula ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni lwaseTexas naseRio Rio Grande River basin.Umqhaphu omtsha uyatyatyamba, kwaye imvula iyanetha kakuhle kwezinye iindawo.Ibhetshi yokuqala yomqhaphu ivunwe ngoJuni 20 kwaye iza kuthengiswa.Umqhaphu omtsha uyaqhubeka nokuhluma.Iindudumo ezinamandla zikhokelela ekudakaleni kumasimi omqhaphu, kodwa zizisa nezinto ezilungileyo kwiindawo ezomileyo.Kusekho imvula kwezinye iindawo kwimpuma yeTexas.Kwezinye iindawo, imvula yenyanga yi-180-250 mm.Uninzi lweziza zikhula ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye imimoya enamandla kunye nesichotho zibangela ilahleko ethile, umqhaphu omtsha uqalisa ukuhluma.Inxalenye esentshona yeTexas iyatshisa kwaye inomoya, kunye namaza obushushu ajikelezayo kuwo wonke lo mmandla.Inkqubela yokukhula komqhaphu omtsha iyahluka, kwaye isichotho nezikhukula ziye zabangela ilahleko kumqhaphu.Umqhaphu omtsha kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezisemantla ufuna ixesha lokuchacha kwisichotho nezikhukula.
Ummandla wentlango osentshona unelanga kwaye ushushu, ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza komqhaphu omtsha kunye nolindelo olufanelekileyo lwesivuno.Ummandla waseSt. John unamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye umqhaphu omtsha sele udubule.Imozulu kwindawo ye-Pima yekotoni yomile kwaye ishushu ngaphandle kwemvula, kwaye ukukhula komqhaphu omtsha kuqhelekileyo.Sele kukho amasimi ekotoni aqhakaza kwindawo yaseCalifornia, kwaye umqhaphu omtsha wonakaliswe ngenxa yomoya ovuthuzayo kunye nesichotho kwindawo yaseLubbock.Ukukhula komqhaphu omtsha kuqhelekile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2023