Ngokweziphumo zovavanyo lwenjongo yokutyala umqhaphu waseMelika ngo-2023/24 ngaphambili ekhutshwe liBhunga leSizwe lomqhaphu (NCC), indawo yenjongo yokutyala umqhaphu waseMelika kunyaka olandelayo yi-11.419 yezigidi zeehektare (69.313 yezigidi zeehektare), unyaka -unyaka wehle nge-17%.Okwangoku, imibutho ethile yezoshishino e-United States icinga ukuba indawo yokutyala ikotoni e-United States iya kuncitshiswa kakhulu kunyaka ozayo, kwaye ixabiso elithile lisephantsi kokubala.I-arhente yathi iziphumo zayo zokubala zonyaka odlulileyo zaziyi-98% efana nendawo elindelekileyo yokutyala ikotton ekhutshwe yi-USDA ekupheleni kuka-Matshi.
Le arhente ithe ingeniso yeyona nto iphambili echaphazela izigqibo zokutyala amafama kunyaka omtsha.Ngokukodwa, ixabiso lomqhaphu lamva nje liye lehla malunga ne-50% ukusuka phezulu ngoMeyi kulo nyaka uphelileyo, kodwa ixabiso lombona kunye neembotyi zesoya liye lehla kancinci.Okwangoku, umlinganiselo wexabiso lomqhaphu kumbona kunye neembotyi zesoya likwelona nqanaba lisezantsi ukusukela ngo-2012, kwaye ingeniso yokutyala umbona iphezulu.Ukongeza, uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye neenkxalabo zamafama ukuba i-United States ingawela ekudodobaleni kwezoqoqosho kulo nyaka ikwachaphazela izigqibo zabo zokutyala, kuba impahla, njengempahla yabathengi, inokuba yinxalenye yokunciphisa inkcitho yabathengi kwinkqubo yokudodobala koqoqosho, amaxabiso ekotoni angaqhubeka ephantsi koxinzelelo.
Ukongeza, i-arhente yabonisa ukuba ukubalwa kwesivuno somqhaphu esipheleleyo kunyaka omtsha akufuneki kubhekiselele kwimveliso yeyunithi ngo-2022/23, kuba izinga eliphezulu lokulahlwa liye lanyusa isivuno seyunithi, kwaye abalimi bekotoni bawushiya umqhaphu. amasimi angazange akhule kakuhle, eshiya eyona ndawo inemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-24-2023