Umyinge wexabiso lendawo esemgangathweni kwiimarike ezisixhenxe eziphambili zasekhaya eUnited States yi-75.91 yeesenti ngeponti nganye, ukwanda kweesenti ze-2.12 ngeponti nganye ukusuka kwiveki edlulileyo kunye nokuhla kwe-5.27 yeesenti ngeponti ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.Ngaloo veki, iipakethe ze-16530 zathengiswa kwiimarike ezinkulu ezisixhenxe e-United States, kwaye iipakethe ze-164558 zathengiswa ngo-2023/24.
Ixabiso lendawo yomqhaphu we-upland e-United States linyukile, ngelixa imibuzo evela phesheya eTexas ilula.I-Bangladesh, i-Indiya, kunye ne-Mexico zinemfuno ephezulu, ngelixa imibuzo evela kumazwe angaphandle kwintlango esentshona kunye nommandla wase-St.Amaxabiso e-Pima ekotoni ahlala ezinzile, ngelixa imibuzo evela phesheya ilula.
Ngaloo veki, iifektri zasekhaya zase-United States zabuza malunga nokuthunyelwa komqhaphu webanga lesi-5 ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Okthobha kulo nyaka uzayo, kwaye ukuthengwa kwazo kwahlala kububulumko.Ezinye iifektri ziqhubekile nokunciphisa imveliso ukulawula uluhlu lweempahla.Ukuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle komqhaphu waseMelika kuqhelekileyo.IVietnam inombuzo weNqanaba lesi-3 lomqhaphu othunyelwe ukusuka ku-Epreli ukuya kuSeptemba ka-2024, ngelixa i-China inombuzo weNqanaba lesi-3 lomqhaphu oluhlaza othunyelwe ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMatshi ka-2024.
Eminye imimandla ekumzantsi-mpuma nakumazantsi eUnited States inendudumo esusela kwi-25 ukuya kwi-50 millimeters, kodwa iindawo ezininzi zisajongene nembalela ephakathi ukuya kwembi kakhulu, echaphazela isivuno sezityalo.Kukho imvula encinci kwindawo esenyakatho-mpuma yengingqi, kwaye ukuchithwa kwe-defoliation kunye nokuvuna kuyakhawuleza, kunye nesivuno esiqhelekileyo okanye esihle kwindawo nganye yeyunithi.
Ummandla osemantla wengingqi yoMbindi weDelta oMazantsi unemvula efanelekileyo eyi-25-75 millimeters, kwaye ukusetyenzwa kugqitywe malunga neekota ezintathu.I-Southern Arkansas kunye nentshona yeTennessee basajongene nembalela ephakathi ukuya kwembi kakhulu.Eminye imimandla ekumazantsi ommandla weDelta ifumene imvula efanelekileyo, ebangela ukuba indawo yasekuhlaleni iqalise ukulungiselela intwasahlobo ezayo.Umsebenzi wokuqalisa uphelile, kwaye iindawo ezininzi zisekwimeko yembalela egqithisileyo.Imvula eyaneleyo isafuneka phambi kokuhlwayelwa kwentlakohlaza elandelayo.
Isivuno sokugqibela empuma nakumazantsi eTexas sihlangabezane nemvula, kwaye ngenxa yesivuno esibi kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokufaka imveliso, ezinye iindawo zilindeleke ukuba zinciphise indawo yazo yokutyala kunyaka ozayo, kwaye zinokutshintshela ekulimeni ingqolowa kunye nombona.I-Rio Grande River basin inemvula efanelekileyo eyi-75-125 millimeters, kwaye imvula eyongezelelekileyo iyafuneka phambi kokutyala kwentlakohlaza.Ukuhlwayela kuya kuqala ekupheleni kukaFebruwari.Ukugqitywa kokuvuna kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zasentshona eTexas yi-60-70%, kunye nesivuno esikhawulezileyo kwiindawo ezineenduli kwaye ngcono kunomgangatho olindelekileyo womqhaphu omtsha.
Kukho iishawa kwindawo eyintlango esentshona, kwaye isivuno sichaphazeleka kancinci.Ukucutshungulwa kuqhubeka ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye isivuno sigqitywe ngama-50-62%.Kukho imvula egqagqeneyo kummandla waseSt.Kukho imvula kwindawo ye-Pima cotton, kwaye ukuvuna kwezinye iindawo kuye kwacotha, kunye ne-50-75% yesivuno esigqityiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-02-2023